Banff Bucket List: 15 Epic Things to Do in Banff, Alberta
Explore a plethora of activities in Banff, Canada, with my comprehensive list of things to do in Banff. From hiking trails to the renowned Lake Louise and Lake Moraine, discover the best attractions to enhance your visit to this captivating destination.
Nestled within Banff National Park, the town of Banff stands as a priceless gem, not only in Canada but across North America. The majestic Canadian Rockies dominate the horizon, creating a breathtaking panorama that inspires all to venture outdoors.
With Cascade Mountain and Mount Rundle framing the town, complemented by charming timber storefronts, Banff exudes the essence of a fairy tale setting. Tourists flock from the United States and Canada each year to immerse themselves in the natural splendor and diverse array of activities that Banff offers.
Situated within Banff National Park, Banff boasts extraordinary landscapes. The iconic Lake Louise, exceptional ski resorts, and a wealth of activities have solidified Banff as one of Canada’s premier adventure destinations. In this post, learn about the best things to do in Banff, Alberta.
How to Get to Banff
Traveling to Banff from Calgary offers several transportation options, all originating from the closest city to the park.
By Plane
The most convenient airport to access Banff is Calgary International Airport, situated 144 km (89 miles) away. Offering domestic and international flights, it serves as a gateway to the region.
To reach Banff effortlessly, hop on a shuttle bus from the airport to the town. This mode of transport is ideal if you do not have your vehicle and are arriving in Calgary.
Key shuttle service providers include Banff Airporter, Brewster Express, Discover Banff Tours, and Mountain Park Transportation.
By Bus
For a more budget-friendly option, consider taking a bus to Banff instead of a shuttle.
While it requires reaching Calgary city center first, it’s a cost-effective alternative. Two primary operators offer services on the Calgary-Banff route:
- On-It Regional Transit (operating in the summer only);
- The Banff Express.
On-It Regional Transit departs from downtown Calgary, while The Banff Express is accessible from Eau Claire Market and other select locations.
Traveling by bus presents an economical way to reach Banff while experiencing the scenic journey from Calgary.
By Train
While train services to Banff are limited, the Rocky Mountaineer includes Banff on some of its routes.
It’s important to note that these trains operate only between April and October, so plan accordingly if you opt for this mode of transport.
By Car
A popular way to reach Banff is by renting a car from the airport or Calgary city center.
Numerous rental companies are available at the airport, but it’s advisable to check Rentalcars.com for competitive pricing. The journey typically takes about 90 minutes along the scenic TransCanada Highway.
Getting around Banff
For navigating Banff, consider renting a car or a small campervan. While public transport links are decent, having a vehicle offers unparalleled flexibility, especially for exploring sites outside the town center.
Although wild camping isn’t permitted in Banff National Park, there are various campgrounds in the vicinity. Opting for a campervan can significantly reduce accommodation expenses. However, be cautious of parking availability and associated fees at certain locations.
For car rentals, Rentalcars.com is recommended, while Motorhome Republic is an excellent choice for campervan rentals. Explore fantastic RV rental options in Calgary and Edmonton, the nearest cities to Banff, through Motorhome Republic’s website.
The Best Things to Do in Banff, Alberta
There is no shortage of things to do in Banff due to its accommodating natural landscapes, catering to a wide range of interests such as hiking, canoeing, skiing, and more.
While the town of Banff is relatively small and can be easily explored in a couple of days, the surrounding region, particularly Banff National Park, teems with vibrancy and natural beauty.
Within Banff National Park lie world-renowned sights like the stunning Lake Louise and the majestic peaks of the Canadian Rockies.
My curated list of the top things to do in Banff is designed to kickstart your exploration of this marvelous region, ensuring you make the most of your visit.
1. Catch a Gondola Ride to the Top of Sulphur Mountain
The Rocky Mountains in this region boast a uniquely captivating and picturesque beauty, best admired from the elevated vantage points of the mountains.
Sulphur Mountain, in close proximity, offers breathtaking panoramic views from its summit, accessible via a convenient gondola ride.
The journey up Sulphur Mountain via the gondola not only leads to the summit but also provides unparalleled perspectives of Banff and the surrounding Canadian Rockies.
At the mountain’s 7,500-foot peak, visitors can explore interactive exhibits, a gift shop, dining options, and a 360-degree observation deck overlooking Banff and the Bow River Valley below.
Traversing the well-constructed boardwalk toward Sulphur Mountain’s summit, hikers are treated to spectacular views of the Bow Valley and the Canadian Rockies, especially on clear days.
While the gondola ride to the top comes at a cost (CA$62 for adults 16 and up), it remains one of the top things to do in Banff for its undeniable allure.
Alternatively, those seeking a more budget-friendly option can hike to the summit, requiring approximately 2 hours for those with a moderate level of fitness.
Additionally, the Bow Valley stands out as a prime location for horseback riding in Banff National Park, with tourism offices in Banff town offering tours and further information on this exciting activity.
2. Catch the Sunrise at Moraine Lake
Moraine Lake is one of Canada’s most iconic and photographed locations.
Moraine Lake’s fame is so enduring that it was even featured on the old twenty dollar bill, drawing a multitude of visitors to witness the Valley of Ten Peaks.
While Moraine Lake exhibits its beauty throughout the day, experiencing sunrise here is truly exceptional. The vibrant colors and the surreal reflections on the lake create a breathtaking sight that is unparalleled.
After marveling at the sunrise spectacle, set out to explore the area further! Numerous fantastic hikes await, each offering awe-inspiring views of the lake and its surrounding majestic peaks.
Among the trails, the Rockpile Trail stands out as the ultimate choice, providing panoramic vistas from its summit. This 3km (1.9 miles) round trip hike is relatively easy, making it accessible to hikers of varying fitness levels.
These trails cater to hikers of all levels, ensuring a seamless exploration of the surrounding terrain.
Among the trail options, the straightforward Lakeshore Path provides a gentle 45-minute round trip hike, while the more popular Consolation Lakes trails, lasting approximately 2 hours, offer a more immersive experience.
Regardless of the chosen trail, adventurers are treated to the splendid alpine vistas of the Canadian Rockies, guided by well-marked paths.
3. Soak in the Banff Upper Hot Springs
Indulge in a rejuvenating experience by soaking in the Banff Upper Hot Springs, an essential activity for those seeking relaxation.
These natural hot springs possess distinct qualities that elevate them to one of the best things to do in Banff today, welcoming visitors throughout the year.
Resembling public swimming pools, the hot springs are thoughtfully equipped with modern amenities like railings, ladders, lockers, and a quaint café. However, their standout feature lies in being fed by natural hot springs, offering a truly soothing experience.
Enhanced by the breathtaking surrounding scenery, these hot springs offer visitors a unique geothermal heating experience with water temperatures that fluctuate depending on the season. Throughout winter, temperatures can spike to 116°F (47°C), while in spring, they can dip to a refreshing 81°F (27°C).
Another notable attraction is the Cave and Basin National Historic Site, an integral part of Banff’s rich history. Evidence suggests human presence in the area for over 10,000 years, highlighting the deep-rooted significance of this land.
4. Marvel at Downtown Banff From Above at Mount Norquay
For those seeking the best things to do in Banff, a trip to Mount Norquay is a must.
From this mountain and ski resort’s peak, you’ll be treated to awe-inspiring views of downtown Banff. The area offers a host of engaging pursuits to enjoy.
During the winter months, Mount Norquay stands out as one of the premier ski resorts in the region. However, if your visit falls in the summer, you can opt for a scenic ride on the sightseeing chairlifts. For thrill-seekers, an exciting adventure awaits with the Via Ferrata experience.
Via Ferrata, meaning ‘Iron Road,’ presents an assisted climbing adventure along the cliffside. Navigate the mountainside, cross ladders, and traverse suspension bridges for an adrenaline-pumping experience tailored for daredevils.
For a more tranquil escape, consider wildlife spotting or indulging in a meal at the Cliffhouse Bistro. Whether you’re seeking exhilarating heights or serene moments, Mount Norquay offers a thrilling and unforgettable adventure amidst the stunning backdrop of Banff’s natural beauty.
5. Drive the Icefields Parkway
Driving along the renowned Icefields Parkway is undoubtedly one of the top things to do in Banff!
Spanning 230km from the outskirts of the Lake Louise area to Jasper, the Icefields Parkway winds through some of the most breathtaking mountain landscapes in Canada.
Beginning from the south, the journey traverses Banff National Park, offering stunning vistas of picturesque landscapes, including the mesmerizing Peyto Lake, a must-see stop on the route.
As you progress, Jasper National Park unfolds, revealing incredible sights like the majestic Columbia Icefield, the Athabasca Glacier, the awe-inspiring Athabasca Falls, and the captivating Sunwapta Falls.
Surrounded by rugged peaks, the route boasts numerous serene lakes, rivers, and wildlife sightings, potentially encountering bears, moose, and caribou along the way.
Driving along the Icefields Parkway is a truly mind-blowing experience, achievable either with a rental car (preferred) or by joining a tour from Banff. Despite its length, the journey can easily consume around 5 hours or more, factoring in stops at key highlights and optional hikes.
To optimize your time, consider booking a one-way sightseeing tour of the Icefields Parkway. It starts from Banff National Park, guiding you through the main attractions en route, and concluding near Jasper National Park. Immerse yourself in the unparalleled beauty of the Canadian Rockies on this unforgettable road trip adventure.
6. Tea House Hikes
A visit to this true treasure of the region is without a doubt one of the best things to do in Banff and Lake Louise.
Situated an hour east of town within Banff National Park, Lake Louise captivates with its mesmerizing beauty, encompassed by scenery unparalleled by most places in the world.
This turquoise gem, offers a breathtaking setting ideal for canoeing, with the striking presence of Mount Victoria to the west adding to the allure.
Exploring Lake Louise presents an array of activities, including invigorating hikes and visits to nearby teahouses.
A notable excursion leads to Lake Agnes, a popular and relatively easy trek rewarding hikers with alpine vistas and a chance to savor coffee along the trail.
For those with ample time to spare, the journey to the teahouse at the conclusion of the Plain of the Six Glaciers trail from Lake Louise promises an unforgettable experience, albeit a lengthier one lasting up to 7 hours, with views that are simply awe-inspiring.
Mountain biking trails encompassing Lake Louise offer additional opportunities for adventure during your Banff visit.
With an abundance of attractions to explore, dedicating a couple of days to unraveling the enchanting surroundings of Lake Louise is well worth it.
7. Hike to the Toe of the Athabasca Glacier
The Athabasca Glacier, the popular glacier in North America, forms a part of the grand Columbia Icefield, the largest ice expanse in the Canadian Rockies.
Situated approximately halfway along the Icefields Parkway, this impressive glacier offers various exploration options.
The favored choice is a tour aboard the Ice Explorer, a specialized expedition bus that ventures directly onto the glacier.
This tour, lasting just over an hour, provides a fantastic way to encounter the glacier, especially ideal for those with time constraints or limited mobility.
For an even more exhilarating experience, consider hiking on the glacier itself!
Athabasca Glacier Icewalk organizes glacier hiking expeditions, including the thrilling Ice Cubed tour, where participants don crampons and trek 5km along the expansive frozen river.
Lasting 3 hours, with morning and afternoon start times, this adventure requires a standard level of fitness. Undoubtedly, one of the best things to do in Banff during summer!
8. Pay Sunshine Village a Visit
No matter the time of year, Sunshine Village offers a plethora of exciting activities.
Situated just a 30-minute drive from Banff, Sunshine Village primarily operates as a renowned ski resort. It often kickstarts the winter season in Canada and remains operational until May. Sunshine Village boasts an impressive 3000 skiable acres and 12 chair lifts, catering to skiers and snowboarders of all skill levels.
Families can enjoy a memorable experience, thanks to the exceptional ski school. While the destination may not be the most budget-friendly, indulging in a full day of skiing followed by evenings spent in the lodge with a warm drink elevates the charm of Sunshine Village, making it another great thing to do in Banff.
Once the ski season concludes and summer arrives in June, Sunshine Village unveils its stunning hiking trails as the snow melts away.
The Sunshine Meadows spring to life, offering some of the finest hiking trails in the broader region, along with excellent mountain biking trails.
Exploring these trails comes at no cost, if you’re looking for free things to do in Banff, don’t miss out on those.
Trails allow visitors to immerse themselves in the breathtaking scenery, making Sunshine Meadows a must-visit destination in Banff for outdoor enthusiasts.
9. Explore the Cave and Basin National Historic Site
A truly distinctive gem in Banff, and the best part? Entry is complimentary with your Parks Canada pass.
The Cave and Basin National Historic Site unveils natural thermal mineral springs that played a pivotal role in the inception of Canada’s inaugural national park, Banff.
Once a popular swimming pool destination, the waters were deemed unsuitable for swimming, resulting in the pool’s closure. However, the site’s historical significance traces back to its discovery and its enduring importance to Indigenous Peoples spanning over ten millennia. The cavern’s striking beauty solidifies its status as a fun thing to do in Banff national park.
Operating daily from 9:30 am to 5 pm, the site offers ample on-site parking for visitors to explore and delve into the rich history encapsulated within its grounds.
10. Chase the Northern Lights in Banff’s Night Sky
Banff boasts exceptionally clear skies owing to minimal light pollution, rendering it one of the prime and most accessible locations to witness the Milky Way in the Canadian Rockies.
Remarkably, you won’t need to venture far to enjoy this celestial marvel. Just a brief 10-minute drive from Banff lies Two Jack Lake, offering an awe-inspiring view of the Milky Way throughout the day and night.
To catch a glimpse of this stunning sight, ensure the night is clear by checking the weather forecast or simply peering out from your hotel window.
Moreover, when conditions align, Banff showcases spectacular displays of the Northern Lights. For a chance to witness the Aurora Borealis, position yourself with an unobstructed northern view under cloudless skies.
While these displays are infrequent and never assured, you can monitor the forecast using tools like Aurora Watch to determine the likelihood of experiencing this breathtaking phenomenon.
11. Photograph Wildlife in Banff National Park
Beyond the bustling crowds of tourists, Banff is renowned for its diverse wildlife population.
Encountering these creatures, large and small, often becomes a highlight of visitors’ experiences in town, and the sightings are surprisingly common.
Strolling through the village, it’s not uncommon to spot deer leisurely meandering, while occasional appearances by elk and caribou add to the wildlife charm of Banff.
Venturing into Banff National Park, the first national park in Canada, significantly boosts your likelihood of wildlife sightings. Within this vast expanse, you may be fortunate enough to set your sights on majestic moose or even elusive black bears.
Among the more elusive inhabitants are grizzly bears, wolves, and cougars, sighting which can be a rare privilege.
It’s crucial to remember that these animals are wild and potentially dangerous. Should you encounter one in the wild, maintaining a safe distance is paramount. Refrain from approaching them or exiting your vehicle if you spot them while driving.
Respecting their space typically ensures they remain undisturbed, allowing for safe observation from afar for an extended period.
For nature enthusiasts seeking a more guided experience, considering a wildlife safari tour during your Banff visit is a valuable option. Accompanied by a knowledgeable guide, your chances of encountering various animals are significantly enhanced, enriching your wildlife exploration in the Banff region.
12. Explore the Falls at Johnston Canyon
Situated along the scenic Bow Valley Parkway, Johnston Canyon stands out as one of the region’s most breathtaking natural marvels. Awe-inspiring Johnston Canyon awaits just a short 30-minute drive from downtown Banff and it is one of the top things to do in Banff and Jasper.
To fully immerse yourself in the splendor of Johnston Canyon, embark on a hike to the Lower Falls, continuing onward to the Upper Falls.
Navigating between well-maintained trails and a wooden boardwalk, this hike caters to individuals of all ages and abilities. Despite the bustling crowds, don’t be deterred; the canyon’s splendor makes the experience truly worthwhile.
During the winter season, a visit to Johnston Canyon unveils a magical spectacle draped in fresh snow and ice, transforming the landscape into a winter wonderland.
Equipping ice cleats and embarking on an evening icy hike in Johnston Canyon presents an extraordinary activity, offering a glimpse of one of the most captivating winter scenes in Banff.
The frozen waterfalls exude a mystical charm, evoking a sense of enchantment straight out of a fairy tale.
13. Swim or scuba dive at Lake Minnewanka
It’s challenging to compile a list of top romantic things to do in Banff, Alberta without highlighting Lake Minnewanka. This 21km-long marvel situated a mere 5 km (3.1 miles) from Banff’s town center.
This destination beckons visitors to immerse themselves in its vast expanse, offering opportunities for endless exploration. Adventure enthusiasts will discover respite through kayak and canoe rentals at the main pier or by embarking on a selection of picturesque hikes in the vicinity.
For those seeking a more laid-back experience with loved ones, Lake Minnewanka provides an ideal setting for picnics or leisurely boat cruises. Basking in the Banff sunshine along the lakeshore imparts a sense of tranquility like no other.
The allure of Lake Minnewanka doesn’t end there. As a favored fishing spot, the lake teems with sizable trout and whitefish awaiting avid anglers.
A lesser-known fact is that Lake Minnewanka also doubles as a popular scuba diving destination. While the waters may be chilly, the underwater flora offers a mesmerizing spectacle.
14. Go on a Picnic at Vermillion Lakes
This expansive wetland area affords breathtaking views of Sulphur Mountain and Mount Rundle, which transforms magnificently as the sun descends.
Embraced by both tourists and locals, Vermilion Lakes serves as an ideal location to savor the moment with a refreshing beverage in hand.
Exploring the surrounding landscapes, I highly recommend hiking the Fenland Trail, a 2km (1.2 miles) loop guiding you through adjacent marshlands. Keep your eyes peeled for elk, beavers, moose, and the occasional bear along the way.
For those seeking free thing to do in Banff, consider packing a picnic and heading to Vermilion Lakes. Indulge in your favorite treats against a backdrop of awe-inspiring views, with the added allure of witnessing a captivating sunset.
During the winter season, a trip to this lake may reward you with a glimpse of the enchanting aurora borealis and the mesmerizing bubble layers within the frozen ice, adding an extra touch of magic.
15. Hike To The Summit Of Cascade Mountain
The majestic Cascade Mountain watches over the town of Banff like a protective sentinel, captivating visitors with its awe-inspiring presence over the years.
It’s nearly impossible not to pause and capture numerous photos of this mountain from various vantage points around town. For those seeking an adventurous challenge, ascending to its summit is a thrilling option.
Perched at 2998m above sea level, the top of Cascade Mountain presents an exhilarating challenge. The 18km round-trip hike to the summit entails a total elevation gain of 1325m, offering a demanding yet rewarding trek.
While mountaineering expertise isn’t necessary, the trail involves some scrambling sections and can be precarious at times.
Embarking on this journey commences at the ski lodge on Mount Norquay. Begin early in the day, allocating ample time for the ascent and descent to ensure a safe hiking experience.
It’s crucial to avoid attempting this hike in wet or snowy conditions and to keep a close eye on the weather forecast before and during the climb for safety precautions.
Banff travel tips & FAQ
When is The Best Time to Visit Banff?
While Banff welcomes visitors year-round, the optimal time to explore this enchanting destination typically spans from June to August.
During this time, the weather is most favorable, characterized by clear skies, making it an ideal time to visit for outdoor adventures and wildlife sightings.
There are also plenty of things to do in Banff National Park in winter. For those keen on skiing in Banff, the winter season becomes the prime time to plan a visit to partake in this popular activity.
How Long Should you Spend in Banff?
Banff boasts an array of breathtaking destinations that could easily occupy a full week of exploration.
However, recognizing time constraints, I suggest allocating a minimum of 4-5 days for your visit to fully appreciate the most renowned sites, indulge in wildlife observation, and avoid feeling rushed.
While some opt for a 3-day stay in Banff, I would consider this the absolute minimum to truly savor what this remarkable region has to offer.
What is a Good Budget for Banff?
Visiting Banff can undoubtedly be costly, especially during the peak season, given the plethora of exciting activities, enticing tours, and relatively expensive accommodations.
For those aiming to indulge in a full range of experiences and enjoy a comfortable hotel stay, budgeting around CA$160 per day might be necessary.
However, it’s feasible to spend less, as I managed to keep expenses closer to CA$100 by saving on transportation, dining expenses, and opting for the more budget-friendly local campsite for accommodation. This allowed me to relish dining out and exploring the charming local shops in Banff without breaking the bank.
